World History
1597 – 26 Christians Martyred in Japan
Why it matters: Became a symbol of religious persecution and resilience.
1919 – United Artists Founded by Charlie Chaplin and others
Why it matters: Gave filmmakers greater creative control in Hollywood.
1971 – Apollo 14 Astronauts Land on the Moon
Why it matters: Continued human exploration of the lunar surface.
U.S. History
1917 – Immigration Act of 1917 Passed
Why it matters: Imposed literacy tests and expanded immigration restrictions.
1937 – Franklin D. Roosevelt Proposes Court-Packing Plan
Why it matters: Sparked debate over separation of powers.
1988 – Pan Am Flight 103 Bombing Indictments Announced
Why it matters: Became a landmark international terrorism case.